2024-09-13
The heating principle of portable garment steamer mainly relies on the conversion of electrical energy into thermal energy by electric heating elements to heat water and generate steam. Here is its basic working principle:
1. Water tank heating
Electric heating element: Portable garment steamer is usually equipped with an electric heating element inside, which is usually a resistance wire or heating tube. When the electric heating element is powered, it converts electrical energy into thermal energy.
Water tank: The water in the water tank is heated by the heating element. As the heating element heats up, the water temperature gradually rises.
2. Steam generation
Water conversion to steam: As the water temperature rises, it reaches the boiling point and converts to steam. In the portable garment steamer, the water is heated to 100°C (212°F) near the heating element to start generating steam.
Pressure and temperature: The steam is pressurized in the heater to ensure a steady and continuous flow of steam. The temperature of the steam is usually around 100°C, but it may vary due to different heating pressures.
3. Steam extraction
Steam pipe: The steam generated by heating is transmitted to the nozzle or steam brush through the steam pipe.
Nozzle design: The nozzle design usually includes multiple small holes that can spray steam evenly for steam ironing clothes. Steam is ejected through the nozzle and can penetrate the clothing fibers to help remove folds and wrinkles.
4. Control and safety
Temperature control system: Portable garment steamers are usually equipped with temperature control systems to prevent overheating. These systems automatically adjust the temperature of the heating element to maintain the stability and safety of steam generation.
Automatic power off: Many garment steamers are also equipped with an automatic power off function. If the water in the water tank runs out or the device overheats, the device will automatically shut off to prevent accidents.
5. Use and maintenance
Operation: Users can heat water by starting the switch and control the output of steam by adjusting the steam intensity.
Maintenance: In order to maintain the performance of the portable garment steamer, it is necessary to clean the water tank regularly to avoid scale accumulation, which helps to extend the life of the device.
In summary, portable steam garment steamers heat water through electric heating elements to generate steam, and then release steam through the nozzle to iron clothes and remove wrinkles.